U.S. House and Senate pass WRDA 2024, legislation moves to conference committee process

Author

Charlotte headshot

Charlotte Mitchell Duyshart

Associate Legislative Director, Environment, Energy & Land Use | Gulf Coast Regional Forum

Upcoming Events

Related News

County News

Chips, Compute and Counties 

County News

Water matters for data centers

Dam

Key Takeaways

The Water Resources Development Act (WRDA) is the authorizing legislation for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps), which allows the Corps to conduct studies, construct projects and research activities to improve U.S. waterways. Since 2014, WRDA legislation has passed in a biennial cycle. 

Both the U.S. House and Senate have passed their respective WRDA 2024 legislation. The House passed their version of WRDA 2024 on July 22 in a bipartisan 359-13 vote while the Senate passed their WRDA bill by unanimous consent on August 1. For more details about each bill, you can view NACo's recent WRDA blog. 

Now that each chamber has passed their version of the legislation, the conference committee process can begin. A conference committee is a temporary committee made up of members of both the House and Senate that is formed for the purpose of reconciling bicameral legislative differences. Although the bills are similar, some differences include the number of authorized of feasibility studies, construction projects and the overall funding levels. 

The two chambers are expected to begin conferencing the bill over the August recess period. It is likely that the final version of WRDA 2024 will be included in an end of year legislative package due to its strong bipartisan support and the limited number of legislative days remaining during the rest of this election year.

Additional Resources

Related News

The Crusoe data center campus broke ground in June 2025 and inlcudes six buildings. Photo courtesy of Crusoe
County News

Chips, Compute and Counties 

NACo CEO Matt Chase: "The fundamentals remain the same: demand a seat at the table, study the supply chain, understand the financing capital stacks, ask hard questions and fight for a deal that leaves your community better off — not used and abused."

An associate with Digital Realty shows county officials the cooling system in one of its Loudoun County, Va. data centers in October 2024. Photo by Charlie Ban
County News

Water matters for data centers

Data centers often cluster in a few places, need treated water and use the most when demand is already high in hot weather. This growing demand is driving data center development nationwide, accelerating local proposals and the importance for county officials to understand impacts to energy, land and water resources. 

Delaware's Legislative Hall, where a law passed this year prohibits counties from entering into a nondisclosure agreement that would restrict the county from disclosing information to the public about large-scale data center development.
County News

Data center legislation surges as states shift from incentives to oversight

NACo tracked 97 state bills that became law between 2024-2026 governing the new class of hyperscale facilities designed for generative AI and cloud computing.