County Countdown – June 30, 2025
Upcoming Events
Related News
Every other week, NACo's County Countdown reviews top federal policy advocacy items with an eye towards counties and the intergovernmental partnership.
Senate reconciliation proposal shifts costs to counties
The Senate is now considering the House-passed reconciliation bill, which includes harmful cost shifts for counties, particularly those administering the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and contributing to Medicaid.
- SNAP and Medicaid impacts: Counties in 10 states could be forced to cover more than $850 million annually in additional SNAP costs, while reduced Medicaid matching funds could devastate state budgets in 24 states and the District of Columbia.
- Key advocacy points: NACo is pushing to preserve tax-exempt municipal bonds, oppose a 10-year AI moratorium that limits local authority and prevent cost shifts that could force counties to cut services or raise taxes.
Local governments request DHS transparency on sanctuary designations
NACo, the International Municipal Lawyers Association and the National League of Cities sent a joint letter to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and Department of Justice (DOJ) urging clarity on how sanctuary jurisdictions are designated.
- Flawed rollout: DHS initially released a list of nearly 400 counties before removing it June 1, with no updates since.
- What counties want: The coalition is requesting clear criteria, an appeals process and guidance on how existing court orders are considered in federal decisions.
NACo launches tracker for federal funding freezes
NACo’s new Federal Funding Freeze Tracker documents the real-time impact of executive orders on county programs and infrastructure investments.
- Wide-ranging effects: The freeze jeopardizes USDA support for rural communities and funding for essential infrastructure, including roads and bridges.
- Supporting county planning: The tracker helps counties understand where federal revenue is at risk and how to plan for service delivery changes.
Orders to expand nuclear energy highlight county role
President Trump signed four executive orders to rapidly expand U.S. nuclear energy capacity, with counties playing a central role in future siting and permitting.
- National targets: The orders aim to grow capacity from 100 to 400 gigawatts and deploy reactors on military bases within three years.
- Local input needed: NACo supports nuclear innovation, but counties continue to advocate for clear guidance and a seat at the table to ensure local voices are included in decisions around siting, permitting and regulation of nuclear facilities.
Senate passes Secure Rural Schools; House must follow
The Senate unanimously passed the Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act on June 18, providing critical funding to more than 700 forested counties with limited property tax bases.
- Essential support: SRS funds schools, roads, emergency services and forest management in communities where federal lands limit local tax revenue.
- Next step: NACo urges the House to quickly pass this bipartisan legislation to protect basic services in rural America.
County Leaders Visit Washington to Share Local Perspective on Budget Reconciliation
Elected officials from five states sound alarm about administrative and funding changes to SNAP and Medicaid.
DOJ releases updated list of designated sanctuary jurisdictions
On August 5, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) published an updated list of designated “sanctuary jurisdictions” following the Administration’s Protecting American Communities from Criminal Aliens Executive Order.
White House signs executive orders to advance nuclear power
On May 23, President Trump signed four executive orders focused on expanding the nuclear energy industry. The executive orders aim to position nuclear power as a key contributor to energy reliability, economic growth and national security — especially as artificial intelligence, advanced manufacturing and military operations increase demand for stable, high-density power sources.
Support Continued Revenue Sharing Payments to National Forest Counties
Urge your members of Congress to enact a long-term legislative solution for continued revenue-sharing payments to forest counties through the U.S. Forest Service’s Secure Rural Schools (SRS) program.
Related News
NACo submits comments on Census Bureau's proposed rule on the 2030 decennial census
On September 10, the U.S Census Bureau published a proposed rule to the 2030 Decennial Census that would create two new parts of the 15 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) that among other changes would a) define “usual residence” that excludes foreign persons previously counted that are not U.S. citizens or lawful residents, and b) would eliminate any questions about race, ethnicity and sexual orientation from the census questionnaire used to enumerate the population. The proposed ruling outlines only 30 days for public comments, which are due on November 2.
Diversion programs, peer support and quick response teams form opioid strategy
Since 2019 the Ulster County, N.Y. Sheriff's Office has combined the authority of law enforcement with the deep empathy of peer advocates and medical professionals when addressing substance use disorder.
Upcoming Events
NACo Policy Insider Webinar Series: Understanding the Federal Landscape for Counties, November 5
Join NACo for a bi-weekly webinar offering an overview of the full federal policy landscape impacting counties.
Supreme Court Preview for Local Governments: 2026 - 2027 Term
Hosted by the Local Government Legal Center (LGLC), join legal experts in a discussion of the new Supreme Court term and what decisions local governments should watch.
Transforming Public Defense Operations for the Digital Evidence Era
Learn how the Los Angeles County Public Defender’s Office tackles surging digital evidence and case workloads using Box to achieve functional parity, automate document lifecycles, and securely query unstructured discovery.