Every day, counties provide services that help vulnerable individuals and families thrive, functioning as an integral part of the federal, state and local partnership in human service delivery. Counties are responsible for shaping policies and systems driving public human services programs such as the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), childcare assistance, housing and homelessness and child welfare programs.

Through peer learning, technology exploration and collaboration with intergovernmental partners, NACo’s Transforming Human Services Initiative convenes and equips counties to adapt to their evolving role in county benefits administration and build integrated human services systems to best serve community members.

By the Numbers

$62B

Allocated to provide a safety net

Annually, counties invest $62.8 billion in federal, state and local resources and employ 259,000 human services workers to provide safety net services for millions of residents

$103B

Invested in education

Annually, counties spend $103 billion annually on elementary, secondary and post-secondary education opportunities for residents

10

States where counties administer SNAP

In 10 states – California, Colorado, Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Virginia and Wisconsin – counties are responsible for the administration of the SNAP program. Nine of these states (excluding Wisconsin) administer TANF

Coming Soon: Counties for SNAP Transformation

NACo's Counties for SNAP Transformation is a cohort-based program that will empower counties to modernize SNAP administration with other public benefits systems. Cohort participants will:

  • Share best practices for modernizing SNAP administration within federal guidelines (particularly in response to implementation changes required by H.R. 1, 119 Congress) and state-specific contexts to protect community member access to nutritious food essential to health and well-being  
  • Identify areas of integration across public benefits to reduce local caseworker administrative burdens and minimize SNAP payment error rates  
  • Foster collaboration between county elected officials and human services leaders  
  • Highlight responsible and appropriate uses of emerging technology innovations  
  • Develop the tools and skills to draft and implement a county-specific SNAP/public benefits modernization action plan

Competitive applications will open on December 1, 2026. Email all questions to Alex Waskiewicz (awaskiewicz@naco.org) and use the form below to be notified when the application is open.

Share your interest  


Network Calendar at a Glance

  • Dec. 1, 2026: Open call for applications
  • Jan. 11, 2027: Optional application information session
  • Jan. 18, 2027: Application deadline
  • Feb. 22, 2027: Announcement of selected teams
  • March 2027 – September 2027: Cohort activities
  • April 15 – 16, 2027: Cohort peer exchange (Washington, D.C.) 

Share Your Interest

Are you working on public benefits administration or modernization in your county? Do you have ideas to share on how to streamline access to public benefits? Are you interested in participating in a future cohort to explore the applications of AI in administering SNAP? Please submit your information through the following form and NACo staff will connect with you to learn more and discuss opportunities to engage with upcoming programming: 

Stay Connected

What Participants are Saying

Hon. Toni Carter

Former Commissioner, Ramsey County, Minn.

Kareem Murphy

Intergovernmental Relations Director, Hennepin County, Minn.

Anthony Trotman

Former Deputy County Manager, Mecklenburg County, N.C.

Related Analysis, Reports & Toolkits

Explore the Resource Library for our latest reports, analysis, toolkits and more.

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Upcoming Events

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Webinar

Buy Smarter with Amazon Business: A New Nationally Solicited Contract for Public Agencies

Tuesday, November 17, 2026 | 1:00 p.m. - 2:00 p.m. ET

Discover how your agency can tap into more than 300 million products and hundreds of thousands of third-party sellers through a new Amazon Business contract that was competitively bid on a national scale. Fixed-term price ceilings across eight categories help keep everyday purchasing both compliant and budget-friendly. This webinar is the second rendition of our initial rollout webinar on October 22, 2026.

For more information, visit the event page!

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Transforming Public Defense Operations for the Digital Evidence Era

Learn how the Los Angeles County Public Defender’s Office tackles surging digital evidence and case workloads using Box to achieve functional parity, automate document lifecycles, and securely query unstructured discovery.

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Conference

2026 Fall Board of Directors Meeting and Building Better Futures: A County Leaders' Symposium on Youth Outcomes

Mecklenburg Co., N.C.

Hosted by NACo President George Dunlap as part of his presidential spotlight, in partnership with NACo’s Board of Directors and Large Urban County Caucus, the event will focus on practical strategies and collaborative approaches that counties can advance at the local level—from proven prevention and early intervention models to cross-sector partnerships that align resources and expand opportunity.