America’s counties are home to a wide variety of natural primary sources of energy. A diverse portfolio of electrical energy production is essential to America’s leadership in every field from health care to advanced manufacturing to artificial intelligence. Technological advances in solar, wind and nuclear energy have unleashed energy potential that was previously limited to counties with large coal or natural gas reserves. County governments regulate energy development through permitting, land use planning, community engagement and more. Counties today are supporting the build-out of electrical infrastructure that will energize the nation for generations to come. 

NACo empowers counties with the tools and resources needed to consider and facilitate energy projects best suited for local communities. NACo is developing resources and tailored guidance to assist local governments in navigating the opportunities and challenges of different energy industries. 

Peer Exchange

2026 NACo Data Center Peer Exchange in Dorchester County, South Carolina (December 16-18)

Two-day event focused on understanding the challenges and opportunities of data centers.

Applications will open two months prior to the event. In the meantime, complete this form to indicate interest and receive updates on how you can participate.

 

Energy Counties Exchange

 

NACo's Energy Counties Exchange is an information sharing platform for county leaders to discuss local challenges and solutions at work in America’s energy counties. Join today to connect with a community of peers, share local ordinances and insights on energy production and receive updates on NACo research, resources and activities focused on energy generation at the local level.

Join Energy Counties Exchange

The County Authority: Energy Siting

America runs increasingly on electricity, and counties are at the center of making that possible. This video breaks down the county role in energy siting and permitting. Learn how counties at every level of authority can shape energy development, support communities and maximize local benefits.

The County Energy Perspective

NACo Series: Energy Technologies and Siting Considerations

This NACo series offers plain language explainers on different energy technologies and county considerations for siting projects. Start with the primer on Electricity - an overview of how electricity is generated, transmitted and stored - then move on to targeted resources by energy generation type and use. Watch this space for upcoming briefs on Nuclear Energy, Battery Energy Storage and more.

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Energy Technologies and Siting Considerations: Electricity

As part of the National Association of County’s series on county considerations for energy technologies and siting energy projects, this primer provides a plain-language overview of energy and electricity consumption, generation, transmission.

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NACo Informational Primer and County Considerations: Data Centers

As part of the NACo's series on county considerations for energy technologies and siting energy projects, this primer provides a plain-language overview of data centers and serves as a foundational resource for understanding important planning considerations.

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Energy Technologies and Siting Considerations: Battery Energy Storage System (BESS)

As part of the NACo's series on county considerations for siting energy projects, this primer provides a plain-language overview of battery energy storage system (BESS) technology and serves as a foundational resource for understanding BESS project types and important planning considerations.

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Energy Technologies and Siting Considerations: Solar Energy

As part of the NACo's series on county considerations for energy technologies and siting energy projects, this primer provides a plain-language overview of solar PV technology and serves as a foundational resource for understanding solar energy project types and important planning considerations.

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Energy Technologies and Siting Considerations: Wind Energy

As part of the NACo's series on county considerations for siting energy projects, this primer provides a plain-language overview of wind energy technology and serves as a foundational resource for understanding wind energy project types and important planning considerations.

County Energy Explorer

View the interactive map of County Energy Profiles which contains custom data on energy consumption, usage, and generation. Click here to access the maps for other energy technology types on NACo's County Explorer, including coal production, plants and mines; solar energy production and plants; and battery storage power plants. 

Technical Assistance

Individual Technical Assistance

To explore how the Rural Energy Academy can support you and your team complete this contact form to connect with NACo staff and experienced partners from Mana Group Consulting

Contact Us

 

Rural Energy Academy Technical Assistance Cohort (Closed)

Applications to join the 2026 Rural Energy Academy technical assistance cohort are now closed. Stay informed on upcoming NACo energy programming and resources by joining the Energy Counties Exchange

NACo's Rural Energy Academy (REA) offers a technical assistance cohort opportunity for rural counties navigating wind, solar and/or BESS development. Participants will receive facilitated learning sessions with subject matter experts, peer engagement and one-on-one technical assistance to produce county-driven deliverables for local implementation. 

 

 

Related Initiatives

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Program

Building Resilient Economies in Coal Communities

The Building Resilient Economies in Coal Communities initiative connected coal communities, supported local leaders and built capacity in under-resourced communities to advance new approaches and projects for economic diversification. 

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Program

SolSmart

SolSmart is a national program that helps cities, towns, counties and regional organizations become solar energy ready.

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Program

Rural Energy Academy

Stay engaged with NACo's energy resources and events such as the fall Energy Symposium (Sept. 23-25) and the data center peer exchange (December), by joining the Energy Counties Exchange.

 

 

Program Contacts

Blake Gardiner

Blake Gardiner

Program Manager, Clean Energy
Padma Kasthurirangan

Padma Kasthurirangan

Clean Energy Fellow

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