Counties are one of America’s oldest forms of government, dating back to 1634 when the first county governments (shires) were established along the eastern shores of Virginia. Today, though the governance and organizational structures vary nationally and even within a state, all 3,069 county, parish and borough governments are on the front lines of delivering vital services to residents.

Tagged In:

About the Primer

Counties are one of America’s oldest forms of government, dating back to 1634 when the first county governments (shires) were established along the eastern shores of Virginia. Though today, the governance and organizational structures vary nationally and even within a state, all 3,069 county, parish and borough governments are on the front lines of delivering vital services to residents.

Download the Full Primer

Tell Your Story

Resources to help tell your county's story. Apply for a NACo Achievement Award, celebrate National County Government Month and educate students in your community on the critical role of counties.

NACo Achievement Awards Cover Image

Achievement Awards

The Achievement Awards is a non-competitive awards program recognizing innovative county government programs. Award-winning programs are featured in NACo content and celebrated at NACo's Annual Conference.

CE_Thumbanil.png

County Explorer Data

Explore your county through over 1000 indicators and nearly 100 datasets.

ICivics Game

Counties Work Game & Curriculum

NACo, together with iCivics, has created an online game and curriculum to educate students grade levels 6-12 about the important role and functions of county government. 

2024 NCGM Header

National County Government Month

Held each April, NCGM is an annual celebration of county government. NACo equips counties with template materials, social media graphics, and more resources to kick off the month of recognition.

Related News

NACo President Mary Jo McGuire addresses county officials at the 2024 Legislative Conference. Photo by Denny Henry
County News

Podcast: ForwardTogether during National County Government Month

NACo President Mary Jo McGuire spoke to the County News Podcast about National County Government Month seen through the prism of her presidential theme: ForwardTogether — connect, inspire and lead.

David Beebe and Remijio “Primo” Carrasco look back on recording and releasing their first album. Photo by Carlos Morales / Marfa Public Radio
News

‘Singing cowboy’ commissioner connects with Texas constituents

Presidio County, Texas Commissioner David Beebe connects with residents through music — both his own performances and DJing his own radio show “Night Train Express.”

Image of GettyImages-1081574962.jpg
News

How counties are taking control of constituent communication

Discover the best strategies for effective constituent communication.