Carcinogen Reduction Program

About the Program

Category: Criminal Justice and Public Safety (Best in Category)

Year: 2022

In the line of duty, firefighters are frequently exposed to hazardous substances that are both known and suspected carcinogens. This exposure occurs through contact with carcinogenic smoke and occupational hazardous substances on personal protective equipment (PPE) and other work equipment. Studies on cancer incidence and mortality rates have shown a significantly elevated risk of developing multiple types of cancer through firefighters’ occupational exposure. Research also suggests that the most effective means of mitigating the risk of cancer in firefighters is to improve preventative measures and increase the quality and specificity of the medical care they receive. In 2018, Howard County Department of Fire & Rescue Services instituted their Carcinogen Reduction Plan initiative to address exposure to carcinogens during and after the performance of duty and create a healthier work environment for firefighters.